Indian rugs are known for their vivid colors and traditional designs. Weavers traditionally use beige green, brown, blue, pink and off-white rug tones in their work. Mostly rugs are designed with detailed designs and realistic themes.
A large number of rugs made in this part of the world include oriental, floral and graphic designs. Most rugs are made with strips or grids. The overall themes of these designs are very polished and luxurious in nature. Indian rugs are popular in western countries as quality rugs with low prices.
Indian Oriental rugs are made with hand knotted technique which is prevailing through many decades. Mostly rugs are made of cotton and wool. The type of weaving technique used to develop a rug depends on the region where the rug is made. If the rug is made in the northern part of the country, soft and shiny Kashmir wool is often used. Indian rugs are mostly made in medium and large sizes.
Floral Indian rugs
The most common pattern used by manufacturers in India is a floral pattern. Flower plants are fea
tured in the robust design, and are usually arranged in a series of horizontal rows. In some Indian rugs, small flower design on the rug is in bunch form and each one is connected by another flower stem. Similar designs are used in Persian rugs.
Figures in Indian rugs
Some Indian rugs are found with hunting scenes in their design. These types of rugs would be larger to accommodate their detailed designs. Indian elephants are mostly depicted in these carpets, which often feature a border made up of masks. The wag tree is another common element found in these types of Indian rugs.
Indian rugs in the 19th century
In the 19th century, Indian rug designs changed to meet market demands. Instead of traditional Indian designs, European themes or designs that converted into classic Persian patterns came into existence. Local carpet making firms were taken over by European or British companies, and this had a definite effect on this style of product being produced.
In the 1850s and 80s, Indian rug manufacturers started using chemical dyes on their rugs. As a result, newer rugs had a more muted appearance than the traditional ones, which were known for their bold coloring. All Indian carpets are made in different cities, since this country does not have a nomadic population that would have its own tribal designs like Morocco tribes.
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